Consider hydrogen energy as a storage direction

This paper aims to present an overview of the current state of hydrogen storage methods, and materials, assess the potential benefits and challenges of various storage techniques, and outline future research directions towards achieving effective, economical, safe, and. Hydrogen, due to its high energy content and clean combustion, has emerged as a promising alternative. One possible solution is to use excess energy from renewable generation in an electrolyzer to produce hydrogen that can be stored in large quantities using inexpensive gas storage methods and used in fuel cells or combustion generators to produce electricity as needed. This article provides a technically detailed overview of the state-of-the-art technologies for hydrogen infrastructure, including the physical- and material-based hydrogen storage technologies.